2022 Nissan Altima sedan parked on a Birmingham street in fall, leaves turning in the background

Shopping a used Nissan Altima for Birmingham commutes, you'll hear that any year is fine. We'd put it closer to this. Most years are fine, two engine choices split the field, and two specific model years carry active NHTSA recalls you need to check before you buy. That list stays manageable, and we'll walk you through it.

Nissan rolled out the sixth-generation Altima in 2019 with one genuinely useful wrinkle. The company offered two distinct engines. The naturally aspirated 2.5-liter four-cylinder is your everyday pick, while the 2.0-liter VC-Turbo was a more ambitious option on SR trims in the first two years. That distinction matters more than any single model-year badge, so we'll work through both.

Browse our current used Altima inventory at Hallmark Nissan to see what's in stock as you work through this guide.

The short version
  • Sweet spot: 2022 and 2023 sixth-generation Altima with the 2.5L engine. Lowest complaint density in the generation, no active engine recalls, and Safety Shield 360 standard across more trims.
  • Solid budget alternative: 2021 with the 2.5L, once you've confirmed NHTSA recall 21V138000 (tie rod ball joint) is complete via VIN lookup at nhtsa.gov.
  • Proceed carefully on 2019 and 2020: the 2.5L is clean, but the VC-Turbo trims in those years carry active NHTSA engine bearing recall 25V437000. Verify completion before purchase.
  • Watch the 2024: a low-volume power steering recall (NHTSA 23V882000, just five units) was issued; the dealer fix replaces the entire steering gear assembly, so a 2024 with confirmed recall completion is a clean buy.
  • Pre-sixth-generation (2013-2018): the 2013 draws the highest complaint volume in the nameplate's history. The 2015-2018 fifth-generation years are generally quieter, but the generation is aging out of the used sweet spot for a daily commuter.

Which Sixth-Generation Altima Years Are the Sweet Spot?

The 2022 and 2023 Altima are the most straightforward used purchases in the current generation, since both come standard with the 2.5-liter naturally aspirated four-cylinder and neither carries any exposure to the VC-Turbo engine bearing recall covering certain 2019 and 2020 SR trims, which is the one caveat that complicates the earlier years. The EPA rates the 2.5L FWD Altima at 26 city and 36 highway, which works out to a real-world 30 combined. For anyone putting regular miles on I-20 or Highway 280, that's a number you feel over a year of commuting.

Safety Shield 360 (automatic emergency braking, blind-spot warning, rear cross-traffic alert, lane departure warning) became standard across more trims in the 2022 model year. It earns its keep in Birmingham's stop-and-go interchange traffic on a Tuesday morning.

The sixth-generation years stack up this way.

Model YearEngine OptionsKey Recall to VerifyNotes for Used Buyers
20192.5L or 2.0L VC-Turbo (SR)25V437000 (VC-Turbo only)2.5L trims are clean; avoid unverified VC-Turbo SR units
20202.5L or 2.0L VC-Turbo (SR)25V437000 (VC-Turbo); 21V138000 (tie rod)Highest complaint year in the generation; two recalls to verify
20212.5L or 2.0L VC-Turbo (SR FWD only)21V138000 (tie rod)Sharp drop in complaints vs 2020; good buy once tie rod recall is confirmed
20222.5L standardNone activeSweet spot: lowest complaint density, no VC-Turbo exposure
20232.5L standardNone activeSweet spot: Safety Shield 360 standard on more trims, near-new quality
20242.5L standard23V882000 (EPS bolt, 5 units)Very low volume recall; confirmed completion = clean buy
20252.5L standardNone confirmed activeVery clean record; pricing reflects recent model year

The 2022 and 2023 hit a useful window. They've depreciated enough to make sense as used buys, they're young enough to have reasonable tread on major components, and neither carries any unresolved recall exposure on the standard powertrain.

Which Model Years Should You Watch Out For?

The two years that need the most scrutiny are 2019-2020 (specifically the VC-Turbo trims) and 2013, and for completely different reasons. One is an active engine recall you can verify away, and the other is a historical complaint spike baked into an older design.

2019-2020 VC-Turbo SR trims. Per NHTSA recall 25V437000, issued June 2025, certain 2019-2020 Altimas equipped with the 2.0-liter VC-Turbo engine carry a manufacturing defect in the engine bearings (main, A-, C-, and L-link bearings) that can lead to engine failure. The recall remedy requires dealers to inspect the oil pan for metal debris and, if present, repair or replace the engine free of charge. Completed properly, it's a thorough fix. The problem is that recall completion isn't automatic; you have to verify it by VIN at nhtsa.gov before you agree to anything. A 2019 or 2020 Altima with the 2.5L? That engine is unaffected, and those units are worth a look.

2020-2021 tie rod recall. NHTSA recall 21V138000 covers 2020-2021 Altimas for a tie rod ball joint fastener that wasn't torqued to specification during production, and per NHTSA a detached tie rod ball joint can cause a loss of steering control. The fix (Nissan tightens or replaces the fasteners at no charge) is straightforward, but again, run the VIN lookup first, and note that roughly 2,407 units were identified as potentially involved.

2024 power steering recall. NHTSA recall 23V882000 covers a small group of 2024 Altimas (five units) for EPS mounting bolts that can loosen. Dealers replace the entire steering gear assembly at no charge per NHTSA. The volume is low enough that most 2024 units on the lot are unaffected. Still worth the VIN check.

2013, the historical caution year. Outside the sixth generation, the 2013 Altima drew the highest complaint volume in the nameplate's recorded history, per NHTSA data. It marked the first year of the then-new CVT redesign in the fifth generation. The transmission complaints documented that year were the product of a fresh platform with real early issues. A 2015-2018 fifth-generation Altima is a much quieter choice if you're shopping older.

Explore financing options at Hallmark Nissan once you've identified the year range that works for your situation.

The Nissan Sentra is worth a look if the Altima's used-market pricing pushes outside your budget, the current Sentra is a legitimate commuter in its own right.

See What Your Current Car Is Worth

Pros and Cons: Sixth-Generation Altima as a Used Commuter Buy

ProsCons
30 mpg combined (EPA, 2.5L FWD) makes a real dent in fuel costs over a year of commuting2019-2020 VC-Turbo trims carry an active engine recall; requires VIN verification before purchase
Zero Gravity front seats (Nissan's ergonomic seat design, standard on sixth gen) are genuinely comfortable for long stretches on the highwayRear legroom at 35.2 inches is tighter than the front. Back-seat comfort is acceptable, not generous
Safety Shield 360 standard on more trims from 2022 onward2026 is expected to be the final model year; finding factory parts support in 15+ years will be a different conversation
15.4 cubic feet of trunk space handles a week of groceries or a full set of carry-ons without dramaCVT feel takes some getting used to if you're coming from a conventional automatic
Clean 2022-2023 units carry no active recalls on the standard 2.5L powertrainAWD is available but drops fuel economy to 25 city / 33 highway. Worth weighing against Birmingham's mild winters

Which Year Is Right for Which Buyer?

Different situations call for different years, so the right Altima depends on whether you're optimizing for a spotless recall record, the most value per dollar, or near-new quality without new-car money. We'll break it down by buyer below, and each pick carries the one tradeoff worth weighing before you sign.

You want the cleanest possible used buy and are comfortable paying a bit more for recent mileage. The 2023 Altima with the 2.5L is the answer. No active recalls, Safety Shield 360 standard, and it's young enough that you're not inheriting any mystery maintenance history. On a Birmingham fall commute, whether you're running the Red Mountain Expressway or working your way up Highway 31 through Hoover, you want the peace of mind of a car that has nothing pending. Rear legroom runs tight at 35.2 inches. Taller passengers will notice.

You want to maximize value per dollar on a daily driver. The 2021 or 2022 with the 2.5L is where we'd point you. A 2021 with confirmed NHTSA recall 21V138000 completion is a genuinely solid car. Our team looks for maintenance records showing regular oil changes and CVT fluid service, the one mechanical item that separates a well-cared-for used Altima from one that's been run hard and handed off.

You're considering a 2019 or 2020. Stick to the 2.5L, full stop. The VC-Turbo's bearing recall is still active, and an uninspected unit isn't worth the uncertainty. The 2.5L in those years is unaffected by recall 25V437000, and a 2019 or 2020 Altima in that configuration can still be a reasonable commuter buy at the right mileage and price point.

You want near-new quality in a used package. The 2024 and 2025 are the closest thing to buying new without paying new-car money. The 2024 steering recall (23V882000) applies to only five units. Verify your specific VIN, and if it's clean, the 2024 is one of the most sorted used Altimas available right now.

See current Altima inventory at Hallmark Nissan to match what's on the lot to the year range that fits your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best used Nissan Altima model year to buy?

The 2022 and 2023 Altima with the 2.5-liter engine are the strongest used picks in the sixth generation. Both carry no active NHTSA recall exposure on the standard powertrain, both include Safety Shield 360 as standard on more trims, and the EPA rates the 2.5L FWD configuration at 30 mpg combined, a solid number for daily commuting. A 2021 with confirmed tie rod recall (NHTSA 21V138000) completion is a close budget alternative.

Is the Nissan Altima CVT reliable?

The 2.5-liter CVT in the sixth-generation Altima (2019 to present) has a substantially cleaner record than the CVT that debuted with the fifth generation in 2013, which drew the highest complaint volume in the nameplate's history per NHTSA data. The sixth-generation 2.5L CVT's reliability track record is meaningfully better. That said, CVT fluid replacement on schedule is the single maintenance item our service team watches most closely on used Altima trade-ins. It's cheap to do on time and expensive to ignore.

Should I avoid the Nissan Altima VC-Turbo engine?

On 2019 and 2020 Altimas, yes, at least until you've verified NHTSA recall 25V437000 is completed on the specific vehicle. NHTSA issued that recall in June 2025 for manufacturing defects in the engine bearings of the 2.0-liter VC-Turbo, which can lead to engine failure. The remedy is free at a Nissan dealer, but completion isn't automatic. A 2019 or 2020 Altima with the standard 2.5-liter engine is unaffected by that recall entirely.

Hallmark Nissan

1300 3rd Ave N, Birmingham, AL 35203

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